Homeschool Approach Definitions

Classical homschooling uses a three-part process called the trivium. The early years of school are spent in absorbing facts, laying the foundations for advanced study. In the middle grades, students learn to think through arguments. In the high school years, they learn to express themselves.

Eclectic homeschooling uses a variety of approaches pieced together to create the best curriculum for the child. It is believed that each child needs the freedom to explore his interests and to take advantage of everything and anything that can be a learning experience.

Charlotte Mason method uses whole books and first hand resources rather than textbooks. It covers all core subjects and fine arts. Children are are trained to narrate (tell back) what they learned, keep a nature diary or notebook, and experience the natural world directly.

The Monessori method is a highly hands-on approach to learning. It encourages children to develop their observation skills by doing many types of activities. These activities include use of the five senses, kinetic movement, spatial refinement, small and large motor skill coordination, and concrete knowledge that leads to later abstraction.

The Moore Formula is a Christian-based method that allows the child to develop at his own pace through informal education until the age of eight. Between the ages of eight and ten years the child begins formal education. The Moore formula is includes study, work and service. The child’s interest is the focal point for learning.

Structured or traditional homeschooling is the approach that most resembles education in institutional schools. In this approach, the child works on each subject separately every day. All learning is planned and followed by grade level. Those using this program often purchase structured curriculum with lessons, plans and tests included.

The unit studies approach integrates subjects under one unifying theme. It is often referred to as a multi-disciplinary or a thematic approach. It is an experiential, hands-on approach to learning. It is believed that when children go into such depth, and spend a generous amount of time on each theme, their retention of the subject is higher than in traditional methods.

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